gadaxveva 30: ganmeorebiTi naTloba

zogierTi xalxi naTlobis miRebisadmi TavSekavebas gamoxatavs, radgan Tvlis, rom odesRac ukve miiRo naTloba: an bavSvobaSi wylis mosxurebiT, an wyalSi sruli CayvinTiT sxva eklesiebis xelmZRvanelobiT. magram, naTlobis miRebamde aucilebelia monanieba da gulwrfeli rwmena saxarebisadmi (saq 2:38; mark 16:15, 16). naTloba maSinac xdeba, roca morwmune CayvinTamde am yvalafers iTvaliswinebs. bavSvs ar SeuZlia arc monanieba da arc saxarebis Secnoba; nabismier SemTxvevaSi wylis mosxureba ar warmoadgens naTlobas. mcuravs SeuZlia CayvinTos baseinSi, magram es naTloba ar aris, radgan is gonebaSi ar akavSirebs amas saxarebasTan. es aseve ekuTvnis im xalxs, vinc eSveba wyalSi rwmeniT araswori dogmebisadmi; isini yvinTaven, magram ar inaTlebian.

arsebobs mxolod "erTi rwmena", e. i., erTi sarwmunoeba, romelsac WeSmariti saxareba Seicavs da, aqedan gamomdinare, arsebobs mxolod "erTi naTloba" _ naTloba, romelic xdeba, rodesac adamians "erTi rwmena" gaaCnia. "erTi sxeuli (e. i., erTi WeSmariti eklesia) da erTia suli, rogorc xarT kidec mowodebulni Tqveni mowodebis erTi imediT. erTia ufali, erTia rwmena, erTia naTlisReba" (efes 4:4-6). ar arsebobs ori imedi, rogorc isini Tvlian, vinc ambobs, rom ara aqvs mniSvneloba, sad miiReb sazRaurs caSi Tu dedamiwaze. arsebobs mxolod "erTi" RmerTi _ amitom, ieso RmerTi ar aris. aqedan gamomdinare, rodesac Cven naTlobas viRebT, Cven ar gvaqvs warmodgena aseT ZiriTad debulebebze, rogoricaa RvTis samefo, RmerTisa da iesos buneba da a. S., aqedan gamomdinare, Cveni pirveli "naTlisReba" WeSmariti ar iyo.

ioane naTlismcemeli mouwodebda xalxs codvaTa misateveblad da aswavlida iesos Sesaxeb (mark 1:4; luk 1:77). magram es sakmarisi ar iyo. mociqulTa saqmeebSi (19:1-5) naTqvamia im xalxTa Sesaxeb, romlebic ioanem monaTla da Semdeg maT kvlav miiRes naTloba, radgan meore naTlobamde savsebiT ver aRiqvamdnen zogierT debulebebs. maT msgavsad Cvenc wyalSi CaSvebis dros gulwrfelad movinanieT da davudeT sawyisi axal cxovrebas. es SesaZloa ase arc aris, magram amiT ar CamogverTmeva aucilebloba miviRoT "erTi (WeSmariti) naTloba", romelic SesaZloa moxdes mxolod "erTi rwmenis" yvela debulebebis miRebis Semdeg.