2.4 niWis amoReba

RvTis sulis niWi kvlav gamoyenebuli iqneba morwmuneebiT arsebuli samyaros Sesacvlelad RvTis sasufevelze qristes dabrunebis Semdeg. amitom niWs ewodeba "Zalni momavali saukunisa" (ebr 6:4, 5) da ioveli (iov 2:26-29) aRwers sulis niWis didZal mofenas israelianebis monaniebis Semdeg. is faqti, rom niWi miecema morwmuneebs qristes dabrunebisas, amtkicebs, rom amJamad niWi aravis ar ekuTvnis. am dros yvela qristiane, vinc miiRo saxareba da realurad uyurebs samyaros movlenebs, xvdeba, rom qristes dabruneba axlo momavalSi ganxorcieldeba (ix. danarTi 3). arsebobs bibliis winaswarmetyveleba, rom pirveli saukunis raRac periodSi, roca xalxs hqonda niWi, da qristes meore mosvlis Soris, niWi amoRebuli iqneba: _

"winaswarmetyvelebani iyos, gauqmdeba, enebi iyos, Sewydeba, codna iyos, gauqmdeba. vinaidan nawilobrivi viciT da nawilobrivs vwinaswarmetyvelebT. da roca srulyofili mova, nawilobrivi ganqardeba" (1 kor 13:8-10).

pirvel saukuneSi arsebuli sulis niWi amoRebuli unda yofiliyo, "roca srulyofili mova". es ar niSnavs qristes meore mosvlas, radganac maSin niWi dabrunebuli iqneba. berZnuli sityva, naTargmni rogorc "srulyofili", niSnavs "raRac mTlians da damTavrebuls", rac Seupirispirdeba ucodvils. es "raRac mTliani" nawilobriv cvlis codnas, romelic adrindel qristianebs hqondaT rogorc winaswarmetyvelTa niWi. gaxsovdeT, rom winaswarmetyveleba _ RmerTis sityvis qadagebis niWi iyo; da es sityva amJamad biblias Seadgens.

ax. w. aR-is pirvel saukuneSi saSualo morwmunem icoda mxolod nawili im axal aRTqmisa, romelic Cven amJamad gvaqvs. mas gaugia winaswarmetyvelebis mxolod ramodenime sityva da isini cxovrebis sxvadasxva praqtikul mxares ekuTvnoda. man icoda iesos cxovrebis mokle aRweriloba da, SesaZloa, waikiTxa erTi Tu ori pavles mimarTva.

rogorc ki winaswarmetyvelebis sityva daiwera da iyo brunvaSi, Sewyda am niWis flobis aucilebloba. is, rac dasrulda da Secvala sulis niWi, Camoyalibebuli axali aRTqma aris: _

"mTeli werili RvTivsulieria da sasargebloa saswavleblad, samxileblad, gamosasworeblad, dasarigeblad simarTleSi. raTa srulyofili iyos RvTis kaci, yoveli keTili saqmisaTvis ganmzadebuli" (2 tim 3:16, 17).

es srulyofili anu savse aris biblia. da radganac mTeli biblia _ RvTivsulieria da dawerili, es "savse" damyarda da wmidasulis niWi amoiRo. leqsebi efeselTa mimarT (4:8-14) Seesabameba am mtkicebas, raTa axsnas Tavsatexi: _

"amisaTvis ambobs: "avida (ieso) maRlobze (caze)... niWebi uboZa adamians... qristes sxeulis aRsaSeneblad, vidre yvelani mivaRwevdeT rwmenis erTianobas (ese igi, erTrwmenas) da RvTis Zis Semecnebas srul kacad... raTa aRar viyoT balRebi, romelTac aryevs da itacebs moZRvrebis yovelgvari qari".

pirveli saukunis niWi unda mofeniliyo srulqmnili da mwife adamianis arsebobisaTvis; leqsebSi 2 tim 3:16, 17, vkiTxulobT "raTa srulyofili iyos RvTis kaci" "mTeli werilis" miRebis meSveobiT. radganac mTeli werili ukve arsebobs, sxvadasxva eklesiebiT wayenebul uamrav doqtrinebs ar gaaCnia realuri gamarTleba. arsebobs mxolod erTi biblia, radganac "Seni sityva WeSmaritebaa" (ioan 17:17), misi furclebis SeswavliT Cven SegviZlia mivaRwioT "rwmenis erTianobas" ( e. i., WeSmaritebas, rogorc naTqvamia efes 4:13). WeSmaritma qristianebma miaRwies am erT rwmenas. am gagebiT isini "srulni" arian ("srulyofilni"), rogorc dawerili RvTis sityvis Sedegi. miaqcieT yuradReba niWis madlis flobis da sulieri bavSvobis Sedarebas efes 4:14; da winaswarmetyvelebasTan dakavSirebiT, rogor unda amoRebuli iyos niWi. igivea naTqvami 1 kor 13:11. ase rom aurzauris Seqmna sulieri niWis flobis gamo ar aris sulieri srulqmnilebis niSani. yvela mkiTxvelma unda gamoitanos daskvna, rom saWiroa RvTis sityvis Seswavla da upasuxos amas Tavmdabali morCilebiT.

sulis flobis Tanamedrove miCemeba

unda gavakeToT ramdenime SeniSvna im xalxis Sesaxeb, romlebic Tvlian, rom wmidasulis flobelni arian: _

_ Tanamedrove "laparaks enebze" aqvs mokle marcvlebis xSiri gameorebis tendencia, magaliTad, "lala, lala, lala; Sama, Sama; ieso, ieso..." es ar aris romelime enasTan dakavSirebuli sintaqsisi. rodesac adamians esmis ucxo ena, is Cveulebriv gebulobs, ris Sesaxeb saubroben. mas esmis sityvebis damaxasiaTebeli gamoTqma, Tumca, SesaZloa, ar esmis am sityvebis azri. magram Tanamedrove "laparaki enebze" ar gamoiyofa amiT. aq ar aris is darigeba, romelic pirveli saukunis niWis mizani iyo.

_ zogierTi pentekosteli amtkicebs, rom laparaki enebze _ "xsnisaTvis" saWiro niSania da amitom is aucilebelia axali rwmenis miRebis yvela SemTxvevaSi. es sityvebi upirispirdeba adrindeli eklesiebis aRwerilobas, romlebSic isini, vizec mofenili iyo sxvadasxva niWi edarebodnen sxvadasxva organos. yvela ar iyo xeli da fexi da yvelas ar hqonda raime niWi, magaliTad, enebis. 1 kor 12:17, 27-30 leqsebi gvixsnian amas: _

"Tu mTeli sxeuli Tvalia, sadRaa smena? Tu yvelaferi smenaa, sadRaa ynosva? Tqven ki qristes sxeuli xarT, xolo cal-calke _ misi asoebi. daayena RmerTma eklesiaSi, pirvelad mociqulebi, meored _ mqadagebelni, mesamed moZRvarni, mere kurnebaTa niWebi, Sewevnani, marTvani, sxvadasxva enebi. yvela mociqulia? yvela mqadagebelia? yvela moZRvaria? yvelas ZalTa moqmedeba aqvs? yvelas aqvs gankurnebaTa niWi? yvelani laparakoben enebiT? yvelani ganmartaven?"

igivea naTqvami amave TavSi cota adre: _

"erTs sulis mier eZleva sibrZnis sityva, meores _ codnis sityva imave suliT. zogs rwmena _ imave suliT da zogs _ gankurnebaTa niWi imave suliT. zogs _ saswaulTmoqmedeba, zogs _ winaswarmetyveleba, zogs _ sulebis garCeva, zogs _ sxvadasxva enebi, zogs _ enebis ganmarteba. xolo yovelive amas akeTebs erTi da igive suli, romelic TiToeuls sakuTriv unawilebs, rogorc nebavs. radgan, rogorc sxeuli erTia, magram mravali aso aqvs, da sxeulis yvela aso, Tumca bevrni arian, erTi sxeulia, asevea qristec" (1 kor 12:8-12).

aseT sicxadis ignorireba SeuZlebelia.

sxva mniSvnelovan momentad pentekostelTa Sesaxeb gamoiyeneba magaliTi, rodesac filipe naTlavda wyalSi rwmenis axladmiRebul xalxs, da maT ar miiRes suliswmidis niWi, radganac mxolod amis Semdeg petre da ioane mividnen maTTan da "iloces maTTvis, rom miiRoT suliwmida... maSin daasxes xelebi maT da maTac miiRes suliwmida. roca simonma, dainaxa, rom mociqulTa xelebis dasxmiT eZleodaT suliwmida..." (saq 8:4-18). SesaZloa, rom sulis niWis gadacema iwarmoeboda mxolod xelis dadebiT, rac amJamad xSirad ar gvxvdeba Tanamedrove pretendentebis mxridan. sxva pentekostelebs (ormocdaaTianebs) miaCniaT, rom sxvadasxva enebze laparaki xsnis garanti ar aris. amiT mJRavndeba seriozuli Teologiuri uTanxmoeba maT Soris, vonc gvarwmunebs niWis flobas. ase, zogierT "RvTivsuliers" swams, rom RmerTis sasufeveli dedamiwaze iqneba, sxvebi ki fiqroben _ zecaze. kaTolikuri "RvTivsulierni" gvimtkiceben, rom wmidasuli ubrZanebs maT gaaRmerTon mariami da papa, amave dros "RvTivsulieri" pentekostelebi acxadeben, rom maTze mofenili wmidasuli aiZulebs maT moepyron papas, rogorc antiqristes da gakicxon kaTolikuri moZRvreba. magram ieso ambobda, rom isini, visac mieca nugeSismcemeli, ese igi, wmidasuli, iqnebian mimarTulni "yovel WeSmaritebaSi... im dRes arafers mkiTxavT... nugeSismcemeli... yvelafers gaswavliT da yvelafers gagaxsenebT, rac TqvenTvis miTqvams" (ioan 16:13, 23; 14:26). maT Soris, visac mieca nugeSismcemeli ar unda iyos mkveTri SeuTanxmebloba moZRvrebaSi da imave dros am SeuTanxmeblobis arseboba gviCvenebs, rom seriozulad ar unda movepyroT im xalxs, vinc acxadebs mis (nugeSismcemelis) flobas. aseTi pretendentebis mouxerxebloba axsnan TavianTi sarwmunoeba bibliurad, gviCvenebs, rom nugeSismcemeli ar marTavs maT mTeli WeSmaritebiT.

_ zogierTi xalxi enebze laparaks aniWebs did yuradRebas, rac ar Seesabameba bibliur debulebebs. sulis niWis siaSi, romelic mocemulia efes 4:11 igi arc aris aRniSnuli. es niWi ixseneba mxolod dawvrilebiTi siis bolos 1 kor 12:18-30 leqsebSi. axal aRTqmaSi mxolod sam adgilas gvxvdeba miTiTeba am niWis gamoyenebis Sesaxeb (saq 2:4; 10:46; 19:6).

Tanamedrove RvTivsulier qristianTa miCemeba, romlebic laparakoben sxvadasxva enebze da saswaulebs qmnian, unda ganixilos am TavSi naTqvami sulis qmnilebis gaTvaliswinebiT. ZiriTadi daskvna amgvari unda iyos: rac ar unda Tqvas am xalxma TavianT moRvaweobis Sesaxeb, es ar SeiZleba iyos sulis mofenis Sedegi. vinc ar unda gamovides niWis flobis gancxadebiT, man unda sakmaod bevri icodes, rom pasuxi gasces aq moyvanil bibliur mosazrebebs.

magram, saWiroa gaices pasuxi im kiTxvaze, Tu ratom xdeba nawilobrivi gankurnebis da "enebze" laparakis SemTxvevebi (kerpTmsaxurobis gagebiT).

aRiarebulia, rom xalxi sargeblobs tvinis mcire nawiliT, zogierTi monacemebiT mxolod 1%. aseve dadgenilia, rom tvins SeuZlia ganaxorcielos TiTqmis "fizikuri" kontrolis xeulze. ase TviTSegnebiT, rom cecxli ar swvavs, indusebi dadian masze SiSveli fexebiT. gansakuTrebuli STagonebis dros Cven SegviZlia gamoviyenoT Cveni tvinis SesaZleblobidan bevrad didi procenti da mivaRwioT Cveni sxeulis iseT fizikur gacemas, romelic bevrad aWarbebs miRebul saSualebebs. ase aRelvebis mdgomareobaSi, jariskacs brZolis dros ramdenime saaTis ganmavlobaSi SeuZlia ar SeamCnios, rom mas mowyvetili aqvs xeli. didi religiuri rwmenis dros, romelsac axlavs garkveuli musika, RvTivsulieri xelmZRvanelis gavlenis qveS, sruliad SesaZlebloa aseTi movlenebi, romlebic normaluri adamianis warmidgenas ar eqvemdebareba. saswaulebi, romlis Sesaxeb saubroben dRevandeli "qristianebi" _ am rigis gamonaklisia. ase Samanis Tayvanismcemlebi sargebloben imave xerxiT, romelic gamoyenebulia sxva enaze laparakis dros. maxmadianebs aseve SeuZliaT daadasturon Tanamedrove qristianebis saswaulebi. magram saqme imaSia, rom sulis niWis mofena ax. w. aR-is pirvel saukuneSi xorcieldeboda WeSmariti qristianobis cxad aRmatebulebaSi sxva religiebTan. faqti, rom axlandeli qristianobis Tanamedrove "saswaulebi" emsgavseba sxva religiebis "saswaulebs" amtkicebs iseTi wmidasulis niWis dauswreblobas, romelic ax. w. aR-is pirvel saukuneSi iyo.

islamis triumfalur svlas afrikis did nawilSi ar eqneboda adgili, Tu "qristianebi" qmnidnen realur saswaulebs imave maStabiT da imave ZaliT, rogorc es pirvel saukuneSi xdeboda. da is, visac namdvilad eqneboda wmidasulis niWis "nugeSismcemeli", moaxdenda umetessac "vidre ieso hqmnida" (ioan 14:12, 16). azri, rom qristianebi SasZlebdnen saswaulis Seqmnas Tu maT ufro meti rwmena eqnebodaT, iwvevs garkveul eWvebs. kiTxva amgvarad ismeva: an maT aqvT nugeSismcemlis saswauli niWi an ara. da Tu isini amtkiceben mis flobas, isini Sehqmnidnen "umetessac" (ioan 14:12) da ara SeZlebdnen Seqmnas!