gadaxveva 26: "melqisedeki".

bibliis Semswavle uamravi xalxi guliT warmosTqvams "amins" petres leqsebis Semdeg: "rogorc Cvenma sayvarelma Zmam pavlemac mogweraT misTvis miniWebuli sibrZniT... yvela werilSic, romlebSic zogi ram ise Znelad gasagebia, rom umecarni da umtkiconi, sxva werilebis msgavsad amaxinjeben sakuTari Tavis dasaRupad" (2 pet 3:15, 16). es, rasakvirvelia, ekuTvnis Zvelebraelur enaze naTqvam pavles sityvebs melqisedekis Sesaxeb. is TviTon aRiarebda, rom saubrobs imis Sesaxeb, rac rTulia gasagebad da romlis aRqma mxolod kargad momzadebul morwmunes SeuZlia (ebr 5:10, 11, 14). magram, ar unda vifiqroT, rom am leqsebis gasagebad aucilebelia bibliis swavlebis safuZvliani codna; aseve ar unda gadavaWarboT melqisedekze nawyvetis mniSvneloba im xalxisaTvis, vinc ecnoba wmida werils.

"melqisedeki, salimis mefe, uzenaesi RvTis mRvdeli, Seegeba abraams, mefebis ganadgurebis Semdeg dabrunebuls, da akurTxa igi", romlis Sesaxeb naTqvamia, rom igi "umamo, udedo, ugvarmtomo, arc dReTa dasabami aqvs, arc sicocxlis dasasruli, RvTis Zis msgavsad, rCeba mRvdlad samudamod" (ebr 7:1, 3). am strofebidan zogierTs gamoaqvs Semdegi daskvna, rom ieso arsebobda Tavis dabadebamde da, aqedan gamomdinare, adamianuri mSoblebi ar gaaCnda.

iesos hyavda mama (RmerTi), deda (mariami) da waramomavloba (ix. maT 1; luk 3 da Sd. ioan 7:27). amitom, melqisedeks ar gaaCnia misadmi piradi urTierToba. amis garda, melqisedeki "RvTis Zis msgavsad" (ebr 7:3), TviT ieso ar iyo, magram masTan garkveuli msgavseba gaaCnda, romelsac avtori wvrTnis mizniT iyenebs. "melqisedekis msgavsad dgeba sxva mRvdeli" ieso (ebr 7:15), romelic mRvdeli gaxda "melqisedekis wesiT" (ebr 5:5, 6).

Zvelebraeluri ena melqisedekis Sesaxeb SeuZlebelia aviqvaT sityvasityviT. Tu melqisedeks sinamdvileSi ar gaaCnda arc mama da arc deda, maSin mas mxolod RmerTi hyavda. igi _ erTaderTi adamiania, romelsac dasabami ar hqonda (1 tim 6:16; fsalm 90:2). magram amas ebr 7:4 leqsi upirispirdeba, romelSic naTqvamia: "raoden didia igi (adamiani)", da aseve is garemo, rom xalxma ixila igi (xolo RmerTis xilva SeuZlebelia) da misi msxverplSesawiri RmerTisadmi. Tu mas adamians uwodeben, maSin mas sityvasityviT mSobelic unda hyavdes. xolo is faqti, rom igi "umamo, udedo, ugarmtomo" aris SegviZlia avxsnaT imiT, rom misi genealogia da mSoblebi dafiqsirebulni arsad ar iyvnen. dedofal esTeris mSoblebis Sesaxeb aseve araviTari cnoba ar gvqonda da misi warmomavlobac amgvarad aris aRwerili. mardoqai iyo aRmzrdeli esTeris, "Tavis biZaSvilis, radgan arc mama hyavda mas, arc deda... roca ded-mama daexoca, iSvila igi mardoqaim" (esT 2:7).

wignSi "dabadeba" mocemulia masSi warmodgenili yvela personaJis dawvrilebiTi warmomavloba. magram melqisedeki mis mSoblebze yovelgvari gancxadebis gareSe wagvidgeba; da aseve moulodnelad qreba. amasTanave, ueWvelia, rom igi Rrma pativiscemas imsaxurebs; abraamic ki uxdida mas aTeuls da misgan kurTxevas iRebda, rac aSkarad gviCvenebs melqisedekis upiratesobas (efes 7:2, 7).

pavle ar akeTebda gonebriv varjiSs wmida werilTan. pirvel saukuneSi arsebobda realuri problema, romelic melqisedekis mosazrebebs SeeZlo gadaewyvita. ebraelebi amgvarad msjelobdnen:

"Tqven, qristianebi, gveubneviT, rom ieso amJamad SesaZloa Cveni mRvdeli iyos. magram mRvdels garkveuli warmomavloba unda gaaCndes, romelic daadasturebs, rom igi levis muxlidan aris. da, amis garda, Tqven TviTon uSvebT, rom ieso iudas muxlidan iyo (ebr 7:14). samwuxarod, CvenTvis xelmZRvaneli da magaliTi abraamia (ioan 8:33, 39) da Cven ver vcemT pativs iesos".

am sityvebs pavlem upasuxa: "magram gaxsovdeT melqisedeki. wigni dabadeba gviCvenebs, rom am did mRvdels ar gaaCnda warmomavloba; da mesia, rogorc mefe, aseve mRvdeli unda iyos da mRvdeloba melqisedekis msgavsi unda iyos (ebr 5:6; Sd. fsalm 110:4). abraami Tavisi mdgomareobiT melqisedekze qvemoT dgas, ase rom Tqven unda gadaitanoT yuradReba abraamidan iesoze da SewyvitoT warmomavlobis kiTxva (ix. 1 tim 1:4). Tu Tqven ifiqrebT melqisedekisa da iesos msgavsebaze (e. i., maTi cxovrebis wvrilmanebze), maSin Tqven ukeTesad gaigebT qristes saqmeebs".

Cven SegviZlia es gakveTili gamoviyenoT.