8.4 iesos adamianoba

saxareba Seicavs uamrav magaliTs, romlebSic iesos adamianuri buneba vrclad aris aRwerili. naTqvamia, rom erTxel igi daqanculi iyo da Camojda, raTa Widan wyali daelia (ioan 4:6). sxva SemTxvevaSi, lazares sikvdilis dros "acremlda ieso" (ioan 11:35). magram yvelaze metad iesos adamianobaze metyveleben leqsebi misi ukanaskneli tanjvis Sesaxeb: "axla SfoTavs Cemi suli da ra vTqva?" aRiara man, rodesac RmerTs mimarTa locviT jvarze sikvdilis xsnisagan (ioan 12:27). igi "loculobda da ambobda: "mamao Cemo, Tu SesaZloa, amaride es sasmisi; magram ara rogorc me msurs, aramed rogorc Sen" (maT 26:39). es imas adasturebs, rom zogierT SemTxvevaSi qristes "survili" gansxvavdeboda RmerTis "survilisagan".

mTeli cxovrebis ganmavlobaSi qriste emorCileboda RvTis nebas da emzadeboda jvarze ukanaskneli sacdelisaTvis. "CemiT arafris gakeTeba ar SemiZlia. rogorc vismen, ise ganvikiTxav da Cemi samsjavro samarTliania, radgan me Cems nebas ar veZeb, aramed Cemi momavlineblis nebas" (ioan 5:30). es sxvaoba RmerTisa da qristes Soris adasturebs im faqts, rom ieso ar iyo RmerTi.

iTvleba, rom cxovrebis ganmavlobaSi izrdeba Cveni codna RmerTis Sesaxeb. da am mxriv ieso CvenTvis magaliTia. mas ar hqonda RmerTis sruli Secnoba, man Cvenze meti ar icoda. bavSvobidan "iesos emateboda sibrZne da asaki (ese igi, sulieri zrda, Sd. efes 4:13), da madli RmerTTan da kacTan" (luk 2:52). "yrma izrdeboda, mtkicdeboda suliT" (luk 2:40). am or leqsidan gamomdinare, qristes fizikuri zrda utoldeba mis sulier zrdas. Tu "Ze aris RmerTi", rogorc afanasianuri sarwmunoeba amtkicebs "samebis" mimarT, maSin yvelaferi zemoT naTqvami SeuZlebelia. Tavisi sicocxlis bolos qristem Tqva, rom man ar icis Tavisi meore movlenis zusti dro, Tumca mamam icis (mark 13:32).

drois romelime periodis ganmavlobaSi Cven unda davemorCiloT RmerTis nebas. qristesac aseve unda gaevlo es procesi. "Tumca Ze iyo, man tanjvis meoxebiT iswava morCileba. da igi srulqmnili (ese igi, sulierad Zlieri), maradiuli xsnis mizezi Seiqmna yvela misi morCilisaTvis", ese igi, misi sruli sulieri zrdis Sedegad (ebr 5:8, 9). leqsebi fil 2:7, 8 (ix. aseve gadaxveva 27) igives qadageben iesos sulieri zrdis procesis Sesaxeb, romelic misi jvarcmiT dasrulda. man "warmoicariela Tavi da miiRo monis xateba... daimdabla Tavi da morCili gaxda TviT sikvdilamde, jvarcmiT sikvdilamde". aq gamoyenebuli ena amtkicebs, rom ieso Segnebulad xdeboda sul ufro da ufro Tavmdabali da sabolood RmerTis survilisadmi "morCili gaxda", raTa sikvdili mieRo. amrigad, ieso umwikvlo iyo Tavisi tanjvis swori gagebis Sedegad.

aqedan gamomdinare, ieso Segnebulad unda yofiliyo marTlmorwmune. RmerTi ar auZulebda mas wmidanobas, winaaRmdeg SemTxvevaSi igi marioneti iqneboda. Cvendami qristes siyvarulis ganuwyvetlivi xazgasma _ fuWi sityva iqneboda, Tu vifiqrebT, TiTqos RmerTma aiZula mas sikvdilis miReba (efes 5:2, 25; gamocx 1:5; gal 2:20). Tu ieso RmerTi yofiliyo, mas ar eqneboda amorCevis ufleba garda imisa, rom umwikvlo yofiliyo da jvarcmoda. is faqti, rom iesos amorCevis ufleba hqonda, gvaqezebs Cven misi siyvarulis dasafaseblad.

RmerTi moxaruli iyo qristes nebayoflobiTi gadawyvetilebiT, gaewira sakuTari sicocxle: "imitom vuyvarvar mamas, rom me Cems sicocxles vwirav. veravin wamarTmevs mas, magram me TviT vwirav mas" (ioan 10:17, 18). rTulia gonebaSi ori gagebis SeTavseba imis Sesaxeb, rom RmerTi kmayofili iyo qristes gadawyvetilebiT mieRo sikvdili da amasTanave, rom igi RmerTi yofiliyo, romelic cxovrobs rogorc adamiani da romelsac codvili kaci simboluri gansaxiereba aqvs (maT 3:17; 12:18; 17:5). xolo sityvebi RmerTis sixarulis Sesaxeb qristes morCilebis gamo, zedmetad adastureben im faqts, rom mas arCevani hqonda.

qristes miswrafeba sakuTari xsnisaken

radgan iesos adamianis buneba hqonda, igi CvensaviT iRleboda, avad xdeboda da a. S. aqedan gamomdinare, Tu igi ar momkvdariyo jvarze, igi sxva viTarebaSi daiRupeboda, magaliTad, siberisagan. amis gamo, iesos esaWiroeboda xsna RmerTis mier sikvdilisagan. amis gaTvaliswinebiT, man "Zlieri RaRadiT da cremlebiT Seswira locva da vedreba mas, sikvdilisagan misi daxsnis SemZles da Sesmenil iqna igi" (ebr 5:7). is faqti, rom qriste evedreboda RmerTs xsnas, gamoricxavs im varauds, rom igi piradad RmerTi iyo. sityvebi imis Sesaxeb, rom aRdgomis Semdeg "sikvdili aRar uflobs masze" (rom 6:9) adastureben, rom aqamde sikvdili eufleboda qristes. uamravi fsalmuni qadagebs iesos Sesaxeb.

rodesac ramdenime leqsi qristes Sesaxeb moyvanilia fsalmunidan axal aRTqmaSi, SesaZloa, rom sxva leqsebic fsalmunSi metyveleben masze. gvaqvs nawyvetebis mTeli rigi, romlebic amowmeben qristes miswrafebas xsnisaken RmerTis mier.

leqsSi maT 4:6 moyvanilia fsalm 91:11, 12 sityvebi iesos Sesaxeb. xolo fsalm 91:16 qadagebs, rom RmerTi ixsnis iesos: "dReTa xangrZlivobiT (ese igi, maradiuli sicocxliT) gavaZReb da Semweobas movuvlen Cemsas".

fsalm 69:21 ekuTvnis qristes jvarcmas (maT 27:34). mTeli fsalmuni aRwers qristes fiqrebs jvarze: "mismine RmerTo... mouaxlovdi Cems suls, gadaarCine... Senma Svelam, RmerTo, damifaros me" (fsalm 69:1, 18, 29).

fsalm 89 metyvelebs daviTis aRTqmaze qristes mimarT. leqsi 89:27 qadagebs mis Sesaxeb: "is momiwodebs: mamaCemi xar, Cemi RmerTi da burji Cemi xsnisa".

qristes locvebi xsnis TxovniT Seismina RmerTma. iesos aRdgomisa da misi ukvdavebis didebis aRwera axali aRTqmis mniSvnelovan Temas Seadgens:

_ "RmerTma aRadgina ieso... igi winamZRvrad da macxovrad aRamaRla RmerTma Tavisi marjveniT (saq 5:30, 31).

_ "RmerTma ganadida Tavisi msaxuri ieso... romelic RmerTma aRadgina mkvdreTiT" (saq 3:13, 15).

_ "es ieso aRadgina RmerTma" (saq 2:24, 32, 33).

_ "ieso TviTon aRiarebda amas, rodesac RmerTs didebas sTxovda" (ioan 17:5, Sd. 13:32; 8:54).

Tu ieso TviT RmerTi yofiliyo, es yvela sityva uadgilo iqneboda, radgan RmerTi ukvdavia. iesos ar dasWirdeboda xsnis Txovna, Tu igi RmerTi yofiliyo. is faqti, rom RmerTma aamaRla ieso, amowmebs RmerTis upiratesobas masze da sxvaobas maT Soris. qristes ar SeeZlo yofiliyo "WeSmariti RmerTi ori bunebiT... RvTiuri da adamianuri", rogorc amis Sesaxeb inglisuri eklesiis pirveli statia metyvelebs. TviT sityvis mniSvneloba gviCvenebs, rom nebismier arsebas SesaZloa mxolod erTi buneba hqondes. Cven vTvliT, rom sakmarisze meti mtkiceba arsebobs qristes adamianuri bunebis dasadastureblad.